Tanabe VLHH-64A / 74A
Compresor cu piston în V, trei trepte, răcit cu aer
The Tanabe VLHH-64A and 74A are V-type, air-cooled, three-stage reciprocating compressors used mainly to fill the starting air receivers of marine diesel engines (max. 3.92 MPa). They are V-belt or direct driven, with forced lubrication of the bearings by a gear oil pump and a separate lubricator for the 2nd-stage cylinder. Automatic start/stop works from a pressure switch with an unloader solenoid valve that also purges the stage drains. The manual covers installation, test run, daily operation, a fault table, the maintenance chart, tightening torques, clearance tables and the recommended oils.
Proceduri de întreținere
Manual start and stop
- Open the drain valve of each stage. p. 29
- Switch on the main power, then the operating power. p. 29
- When the compressor runs, close the stage drain valves to start loading; watch temperature, sound and current. p. 29
- To stop: unload by opening the air tank drain or the delivery stop valve, switch off operating power then main power. p. 29
- Drain the air tank and drain separator, then close their valves. p. 29
Crankcase oil change
- Run the compressor warm and stop it; isolate power and release pressure. p. 44Hot surfaces and pressure may remain
- Drain all oil while warm. p. 44
- Wash the oil screen in clean flushing oil. p. 44
- Fill fresh ISO VG 100 oil to level H; repeat at 50 h and 100 h on a new compressor, then every 500 h. p. 44
Air valve inspection
- Remove the pipes, cylinder head and valve assembly. p. 38
- Wipe the valve and check for carbon or foreign matter; if dirty, dismantle and clean with a soft brush. p. 38
- Do not damage the seat; do not fit plates or springs upside down. p. 38
- Refit with new valve seat gaskets held by grease; tighten the head diagonally to 900 kgf·cm. p. 38
Intervale de întreținere
| Element | Când | Acțiune | Manual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air valves | 250 h | Dismantle and clean; check plate wear and spring fatigue | p. 35 |
| Crankcase oil | 50 h and 100 h after first start, then every 500 h | Drain warm, wash the oil screen, refill fresh oil | p. 44 |
| Oil screen | 500 h | Clean | p. 35 |
| Piston, rings, cylinder | 3000 h | Check wear of cylinder, piston diameter, ring grooves; replace worn rings | p. 35 |
| Oil pump and lubricator | 8000 h | Check they turn freely by hand; dismantle and clean if stiff | p. 46 |
| Suction filter | periodically (per chart) | Replace the dry element | p. 47 |
| Stage coolers | periodically | Blow the fins clean with air; check joints for leaks | p. 47 |
| Safety valves | once a year | Check operation | p. 35 |
| Pressure gauges | at least yearly | Check and calibrate | p. 35 |
| Whole compressor | every 3 years | Overhaul; renew all gaskets and O-rings | p. 35 |
Defecte și ce trebuie făcut
Specificații tehnice
| Type | V type, air-cooled, 3-stage compression | p. 53 |
|---|---|---|
| Cylinder bore 1st / 2nd / 3rd stage | 150 / 110 / 90 mm (64A); 180 / 110 / 90 mm (74A) | p. 53 |
| Stroke | 100 mm | p. 53 |
| Maximum pressure | 3.92 MPa | p. 53 |
| Maximum speed | 1200 rpm | p. 53 |
| Air valves | 1st VH-6100 (64A) / VH-7200 (74A), 2nd VH-4200, 3rd VP-2700 | p. 53 |
| Crankcase oil capacity | 9.8 l | p. 53 |
| Dry weight | 480 kg (64A), 490 kg (74A) | p. 53 |
| Lubrication | bearings: forced by oil pump; 2nd-stage cylinder: lubricator | p. 53 |
| Oil | ISO VG 100 (SAE 30); ISO VG 68 when ambient is 10 °C or more | p. 44 |
| Tightening torques | cylinder head 900 kgf·cm, connecting rod bolt 900 kgf·cm, valve flange 500 kgf·cm | p. 36 |
| Piston rings | 1st stage 2 pcs, 2nd stage 3 pcs (64A) / 4 pcs (74A), 3rd stage 3 pcs | p. 41 |
| Valve seat gaskets | copper, 1.5 mm, all stages — genuine parts only | p. 49 |
| Lubricator lever position | 3 above 1000 rpm, 4 below 1000 rpm | p. 46 |
| Unloader timer at start | about 10 s no-load start, then load | p. 29 |
Piese de schimb și coduri de catalog
| Piesă | Cod | Buc. | Manual |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st stage valve assembly (64A) | VH-6100 | 1 | p. 53 |
| 2nd stage valve assembly | VH-4200 | 1 | p. 53 |
| 3rd stage suction/delivery valve assembly | VP-2700 | 1+1 | p. 55 |
| Lubricator assembly | LM-1700 | 1 | p. 55 |
| Main bearing (front and rear) | 30314 | 2 | p. 55 |
| Oil filter assembly | SO-410 | 1 | p. 55 |
| Oil screen assembly | SO-130 | 1 | p. 55 |
Sursa: manualul producătorului „EM-20-5 INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR TANABE AIR COMPRESSOR TYPE VLHH”, 60 pagini. Numerele paginilor se referă la original. Înainte de lucru, verifică manualul de la bord.
Pagina a fost tradusă automat. Codurile de piese, codurile de eroare și paginile sunt ca în original.